Topology Optimazation | Genesis Lab

Block Partí

Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000

The complete thesis is under a temporary embargo until we publish the results of the research in a peer-reviewed journal article that is in preparation.

Block Partí is a methodology which uses tessellations to generate dry-fit, stackable blocks for constructing vaulted ceilings Block Partí re-imagines tessellations to form the foundation of a methodology and to become vaulted ceilings. A feed-forward workflow embeds structural performance into the form generation by integrating and predicting the structural design, rather searching for it. The power of the pattern comes to fruition with the introduction of a shape grammar which is based on the topology of the tessellation. The final step of validation is done by casting 1:1 block prototypes as well as 3D-printing the full form. The resulting methodology reimagines the relationship between block construction, modularity, and generative design, while being an ode to the power patterns. The Block Partí methodology stems from a gleeful experimentation with shapes and patterns. This led to the development of a method for pattern navigation which largely shapes the resultant generative workflow. Translating this pattern navigation into 3-Dimensional (3D) geometries leads to blocks which are of a set number of variations and have an objectively intricate aesthetic. Merging the opportunity to have a limited number of modules with great visual variability leads to a product which can address a market gap in the building construction industry, which is exciting to explore.

Topological Stereotomic Design of System of Interlocking Stackable Modular Blocks for Constructing Multi-Storey Masonry Buildings

Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000

The complete thesis is under a temporary embargo until we publish the results of the research in a peer-reviewed journal article that is in preparation.

With the advent of Computer-Aided Design, the design and fabrication of complex free-form shells have become easier to achieve. However, this results in extensive usage of custom-made formworks for the production of shell components and falseworks which provide support for the shell during the construction process. Therefore, a modular design method is proposed for generating form-active spatial structures out of stackable blocks of a few types, having in mind its potential applications such as housing. Instead of shells, spatial masonry structures are thus the main consideration in the design process considering building on top of a vaulted ceiling. By designing a 3D interlocking grid and introducing a four-step topological design that is coupled with structural verification processes based on finite element modelling and discrete element modelling simulations, the geometry of interlocking stackable modular blocks can be automatically generated for constructing such spatial masonry structures. The proposed method ensures that the designed vaults are modular, reconfigurable, and self-supporting during construction, thus increasing the efficiency of mass production while allowing for combinatorial mass customization in designs.